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Cash

£26m

+2.2% vs 2024

Net assets

£686m

+6.7% highest in 3 filed years

Employees

481

+0.6% highest in 3 filed years

Profit before tax

£58m

+53.5% highest in 3 filed years

Accounts

3-year trend · Δ = latest vs prior filed period · latest reflected 2025-12-31

Metric Trend 2023-12-312024-12-312025-12-31 Δ vs prior
Total income £127,160,000£129,801,000£130,228,000 +0.3%
Operating profit -£46,705,000-£14,979,000-£13,885,000 +7.3%
Profit before tax £41,831,000£37,529,000£57,590,000 +53.5%
Net profit £22,972,000£23,204,000£41,693,000 +79.7%
Cash £29,599,000£25,609,000£26,172,000 +2.2%
Total assets less current liabilities £1,114,312,000£1,096,494,000£1,101,967,000 +0.5%
Net assets £619,759,000£642,657,000£685,650,000 +6.7%
Equity £619,759,000£642,657,000£685,650,000 +6.7%
Average employees 433478481 +0.6%
Wages £31,526,000£34,952,000£37,300,000 +6.7%
Directors' remuneration £1,861,000£2,538,000£2,619,000 +3.2%
Directors' pension contributions —£0£93,000 —
Highest paid director £597,000£702,000£805,000 +14.7%

Values shown as filed in the company's annual accounts. — indicates the figure wasn't present under that line item in that period. The Δ column is the change from the prior filed period as a percentage of |prior|; lines a company doesn't report show —. About these numbers

Ratios

Computed from the line items above — sparklines read oldest → newest

Ratio Trend 2023-12-312024-12-312025-12-31
Operating margin -36.7%-11.5%-10.7%
Net margin 18.1%17.9%32.0%
Return on capital employed -4.2%-1.4%-1.3%
Gearing (liabilities / total assets) 48.7%45.4%42.5%
Current ratio 0.56x0.62x0.62x
Interest cover -2.67x-0.86x-0.84x

Margins divide P&L lines by turnover. Gearing is liabilities over total assets. Current ratio is current assets over creditors falling due within one year. Interest cover is operating profit over absolute finance costs. Sector-distribution context coming next.

Name history

Renamed 2 times since incorporation

  1. THE MEDICAL DEFENCE UNION LIMITED 1991-01-09 → present
  2. THE MEDICAL DEFENCE UNION 1989-02-07 → 1991-01-09
  3. MEDICAL DEFENCE UNION,LIMITED(THE) 1885-10-23 → 1989-02-07

Audit & accounting basis

Accounting basis
FRS 102
Reporting scope
Consolidated group
Auditor
BDO LLP
Audit opinion
Unqualified (clean)
Going concern
Affirmed

“The financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis. In deciding to adopt the going concern basis the Directors have reviewed the Group's business plans and budgets and taken account of the discretionary nature of the company's indemnity obligations and other risk factors (discussed on page 11).”

Group structure

  1. THE MEDICAL DEFENCE UNION LIMITED · parent
    1. Dental Defence Union Limited 100% · England and Wales
    2. Doctors and Dentists Bank Limited 100% · England and Wales
    3. Healthcare Risk Management Limited 100% · England and Wales
    4. Just for Doctors Limited 100% · England and Wales
    5. MDU Healthcare Limited 100% · England and Wales
    6. MDU Healthcare Risk Management Limited 100% · England and Wales
    7. MDU Risk Management Limited 100% · England and Wales
    8. Medical Liability Services Limited 100% · England and Wales
    9. The Doctors Bank Limited 100% · England and Wales
    10. The Dentists Bank Limited 100% · England and Wales
    11. GP Update Limited 100% · England and Wales
    12. MDU Reinsurance Limited 100% · Guernsey

Significant events

Auditor, going-concern and subsidiary information is drawn from the narrative of the latest annual accounts. About these numbers

People

15 active · 67 resigned

Name Role Appointed Born Nationality
DA CUNHA, Ian Joseph Secretary 2026-02-24 — —
CLARK, Peter Irving, Professor Director 2021-09-21 Jul 1956 British
FRYAR, Caroline Elizabeth, Dr Director 2024-04-01 May 1977 British
HANDA, Ashok Inderraj Director 2023-09-19 Feb 1963 British
HYKIN, Lynnette Ruth, Dr Director 2022-09-20 May 1968 British
LEE, Matthew Thomas Wilton, Dr Director 2009-09-15 Oct 1971 British
MILLER, Kevin Director 2021-09-16 Aug 1967 British
NORFOLK, Thomas John, Dr Director 2019-09-17 Feb 1970 British
RILEY, Jeremy Hardwicke Director 2018-09-18 Nov 1960 British
SANDHU, Harjinder Singh, Dr Director 2023-09-19 Jan 1965 British
WATKIN, Simon Wilfred, Dr Director 2015-09-15 Feb 1960 British
WEDDERBURN, Stella Elizabeth Director 2017-09-19 Sep 1957 British
WELLS, Edward Christian John Director 2020-07-28 Jul 1955 British
WINLOW, Mark Director 2025-12-31 Apr 1962 British
WRIGHT, Anthony Richard Director 2018-05-01 Nov 1971 English
Show 67 resigned officers
Name Role Appointed Resigned
BOWMAN, Nicholas John Secretary 1993-07-20 2026-02-24
WALL, John Anthony, Doctor Secretary — 1993-07-20
ADDISON, Kenneth George Director — 1994-12-31
AGHADIUNO, Chika Director 2017-11-28 2025-09-16
ALLSOPP, Kathleen Mary, Dr Director — 1992-12-31
ARCHIBALD, Andrew Robert Director 2021-08-23 2024-07-23
ARMSTRONG, Peter, Professor Director 2003-09-16 2009-09-15
ARNOLD, Michael Director 2004-09-21 2006-03-17
BALL, Peter Charles, Dr Director 1993-07-20 1998-06-16
BERRY, Hedley Edward Director — 2007-09-18
BUTTIGIEG, Judith Director 2020-07-28 2021-02-05
CAINES, John, Sir Director 1998-08-25 2004-09-21
CARTWRIGHT, Keith Anthony Vincent, Professor Director 2006-09-19 2016-09-20
CHAMBERS, Andrew David, Professor Director 2004-09-22 2006-07-25
CLARKE, Harold Edward Director 2007-02-27 2018-09-18
COLLINGE, Suzanne Marie Director — 1993-10-26
COOKE, Edith Mary, Dr Director 1995-02-28 2003-09-16
CORLEY, Roger David Director 1996-06-18 2004-09-21
CRAFT, Alan William, Sir Director 2009-09-15 2015-09-15
DE BLOCQ VAN KUFFELER, John Philip Director 2001-05-22 2004-09-21
DINNING, William Robert John Director 2014-09-16 2020-09-15
DUNGAY, Nicholas Andrew Director 2009-09-15 2021-04-06
EARL, Christopher Joseph, Dr Director — 1996-06-18
EDGINTON, Clive Leonard Ashcroft Director 2012-04-24 2018-09-18
EVANS, Christopher Charles, Dr Director — 2012-09-18
FLOOD, Deirdre Director 2018-01-02 2018-02-26
FRY, Ian Kelsey, Dr Director — 1997-06-24
GALLIVAN, Maurice Michael Director 1993-07-20 2018-05-31
GARFIELD, John Samuel Director — 1995-06-20
GIFFORD, Michael John Director 1997-06-24 2001-01-11
GLENARTHUR, Simon Mark, Lord Director 2002-02-26 2006-07-26
GOLDSMITH, Paul, Dr Director 2017-07-25 2023-09-19
HERON, Christine Woodruff, Dr Director 2012-09-18 2017-12-31
HILES, Ronald William Director 1999-01-26 2003-09-16
HOOPER, Gloria Dorothy, Baroness Director 1993-04-01 2001-09-18
HORLER, Alan Rigby, Dr Director — 1994-09-01
HUBBARD, Richard David Cairns Director 1998-08-25 2000-12-31
HUTCHINSON, Ian David Director 2013-02-11 2022-02-22
KENNEDY, John Greer, Dr Director 1998-06-16 2004-09-21
LA FRENAIS, Walter Simon Lodge, Dr Director 1993-11-01 2000-09-14
MARKHAM, David Eric Director — 2006-09-19
MARSDEN, Charles David, Professor Director 1997-08-26 1998-09-29
MAXWELL, Robert James, Dr Director — 1998-06-16
MCAUSLAND, Graeme Stewart Director 2021-07-27 2026-04-09
MOUNTFIELD, Robin, Sir Director 2004-09-21 2006-07-25
NEBEL, Andrew Howard Martin Director 1996-06-18 1996-09-30
PEARSON, Richard John Crewdson Director 2006-11-01 2013-09-17
POSWILLO, David Ernest, Professor Director — 1997-06-24
RENDLE, Michael Russel Director 1998-08-25 2001-09-18
RICHARDSON, Kerry Francis Director 2007-05-01 2014-09-16
RICHMOND, Maureen Shannon, Dr Director 2005-11-22 2013-09-17
RIORDAN EVA, Paul Director 2006-09-19 2022-09-20
ROBINSON, Paul Derek Director 2004-09-21 2015-09-15
SAUNDERS, Michael Thomas, Doctor Director — 2009-04-30
SHAUNAK, Sunil, Professor Director 2017-09-19 2023-09-19
SHERLOCK, Edward Barry Orton Director 1994-09-25 1996-07-31
SMITH, Joseph Colin Director — 2001-09-18
SMITH, Roland, Professor Sir Director 1992-11-24 1998-06-30
SPARROW, Owen Charles Ellis Director 2015-04-28 2021-09-21
STEWART, Hugh Harkness Archibald, Dr Director 2022-01-26 2024-03-31
TOMKINS, Christine Margaret, Dr Director 1995-06-20 2021-09-21
TOWNEND, John Law Director — 1993-07-20
WALL, John Anthony, Doctor Director — 1995-06-21
WALL, John Anthony, Doctor Director — 1993-07-20
WALLEY, Thomas Joseph, Professor Director 2003-09-16 2005-07-22
WEBSTER, Peter David Director 2011-09-20 2017-09-19
WILLIAMS, Peter Randall, Dr Director 1997-08-26 2017-09-19

Ownership

Persons with significant control

No persons with significant control on record.

Filing timeline

Last 20 of 341 total filings

Date Type Category Description
2026-08-15 AA accounts Accounts with accounts type group
2026-08-07 TM01 officers Termination director company with name termination date PDF
2026-04-20 TM01 officers Termination director company with name termination date PDF
2026-03-03 TM02 officers Termination secretary company with name termination date PDF
2026-03-03 AP03 officers Appoint person secretary company with name date PDF
2026-01-05 AP01 officers Appoint person director company with name date PDF
2025-12-16 CS01 confirmation-statement Confirmation statement with no updates PDF
2025-12-09 CH01 officers Change person director company with change date PDF
2025-09-17 TM01 officers Termination director company with name termination date PDF
2025-08-07 CH01 officers Change person director company with change date PDF
2025-08-05 AA accounts Accounts with accounts type group
2024-12-16 CS01 confirmation-statement Confirmation statement with no updates PDF
2024-11-15 CH01 officers Change person director company with change date PDF
2024-10-23 AA accounts Accounts with accounts type group
2024-07-25 TM01 officers Termination director company with name termination date PDF
2024-04-03 AP01 officers Appoint person director company with name date PDF
2024-04-02 TM01 officers Termination director company with name termination date PDF
2024-03-12 CH01 officers Change person director company with change date PDF
2024-03-12 CH01 officers Change person director company with change date PDF
2024-03-12 CH01 officers Change person director company with change date PDF

Public-record activity

Raw counts from Companies House — last 12–24 months

Filings
8

last 12 months

Capital events
0

last 24 months

Officers appointed
2

last 12 months

Officers resigned
2

last 12 months

Direct counts from the register. No score, no rating — see the Filing timeline for the underlying events.

Official Companies House page