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Cash

£1.6m

USD 2,103,799

-48% lowest in 3 filed years

Net assets

-£125k

USD -168,124

+92.7% highest in 3 filed years

Employees

107

+4.9% highest in 3 filed years

Profit before tax

£1.6m

USD 2,138,318

+500.7% highest in 3 filed years

Watchouts

Facts from the Companies House register and the latest accounts — not a rating

Accounts

3-year trend · Δ = latest vs prior filed period · latest reflected 2025-12-31

Metric Trend 2023-12-312024-12-312025-12-31 Δ vs prior
Turnover £31,717,258£35,189,063£28,007,832 -20.4%
Operating profit -£403,738-£414,269£1,439,403 +447.5%
Profit before tax -£25,324,032-£396,007£1,586,878 +500.7%
Net profit -£25,395,849£109,751£1,541,166 +1,304.2%
Cash £8,250,144£3,000,018£1,561,261 -48%
Total assets less current liabilities -£1,079,363-£1,377,577-£78,953 +94.3%
Net assets -£1,504,358-£1,707,634-£124,767 +92.7%
Equity -£1,504,358-£1,707,634-£124,767 +92.7%
Average employees 94102107 +4.9%
Wages £5,350,414£7,437,891£6,135,823 -17.5%
Directors' remuneration —£1,173,664£1,699,358 +44.8%

Figures converted to GBP from USD at 0.742 per USD (Frankfurter spot rate) — hover any figure for the original. — indicates the figure wasn't present under that line item in that period. The Δ column is the change from the prior filed period as a percentage of |prior|; lines a company doesn't report show —. About these numbers

Ratios

Computed from the line items above — sparklines read oldest → newest

Ratio Trend 2023-12-312024-12-312025-12-31
Operating margin -1.3%-1.2%5.1%
Net margin -80.1%0.3%5.5%
Gearing (liabilities / total assets) 106.7%107.5%100.5%
Current ratio 0.88x0.87x0.97x
Interest cover -86.03x-75.61x—

Margins divide P&L lines by turnover. Gearing is liabilities over total assets. Current ratio is current assets over creditors falling due within one year. Interest cover is operating profit over absolute finance costs. Sector-distribution context coming next.

Name history

Renamed 1 time since incorporation

  1. ESUBSTANCE LIMITED 1999-11-29 → present
  2. CHARCO 795 LIMITED 1999-08-23 → 1999-11-29

Audit & accounting basis

Accounting basis
FRS 102
Reporting scope
Standalone (parent only)
Auditor
DJH Audit Limited
Audit opinion
Unqualified (clean)
Going concern
Affirmed

“At the time of approving the financial statements, the directors have a reasonable expectation that the company has adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. Thus the directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting.”

Group structure

  1. ESUBSTANCE LIMITED · parent
    1. Ink Publishing (PTE) Limited 100% · Singapore
    2. Ink Publishing Corporation 100% · USA
    3. Ink do Brazil 99.9% · Brazil
    4. Ink Publishing (HK) Limited 100% · Hong Kong
    5. Ink Publishing Advertising (Shanghai) Co Limited 100% · PRC
    6. Travel Content LLC 80% · USA
    7. Business Traveler LLC 80% · USA
    8. Business Traveller Media Limited 80% · UK

Significant events

Auditor, going-concern and subsidiary information is drawn from the narrative of the latest annual accounts. About these numbers

People

5 active · 20 resigned

Name Role Appointed Born Nationality
GREENE, Ryan Director 2018-09-26 Oct 1977 American
KEATING, Michael Don Director 2003-04-22 Dec 1970 English
LESTER, Beth Director 2018-09-26 Jul 1980 American
LEVETON, Jay Robert Director 2018-09-26 Apr 1976 American
REID, Jason Frederick Director 2018-09-26 Jan 1982 American
Show 20 resigned officers
Name Role Appointed Resigned
GODSAL, Hugh Secretary 2000-05-08 2014-10-09
HALCO SECRETARIES LIMITED Corporate Secretary 1999-08-23 2000-05-08
BICHOP, Mark Director 2000-05-08 2001-05-21
BLISS, Alexander Director 2018-09-26 2020-06-30
CAMPBELL, James Milne Director 2015-12-01 2026-04-28
COLLINS, Mark Director 2000-05-26 2002-03-22
GODSAL, Hugh Director 2000-05-08 2014-10-09
HAMBRO, Charles Director 2000-05-26 2003-01-10
HARKNESS, Peter Martin Director 2015-12-01 2018-09-27
HORLICK, Timothy Piers Director 2006-02-03 2007-04-10
JAMES, Jon Director 2001-01-30 2002-06-30
JAMES, Sebastian Richard Edward Cuthbert Director 2000-06-26 2013-06-12
LESLIE, Simon Director 2003-04-22 2023-03-31
LOCHNER, Matthew Evan Director 2018-09-26 2019-08-16
MITCHELL, Jamie Matthew Director 2003-05-29 2005-12-19
MUFTI-BEY, Hishaam Director 2000-05-08 2002-05-31
O'ROURKE, Jeffrey Ryan Director 2000-05-08 2015-02-23
ROBSON, Christopher Clayton Douglas Director 2000-06-26 2015-04-20
SINGTON, Adrian Director 2000-05-08 2003-03-12
HALCO MANAGEMENT LIMITED Corporate Director 1999-08-23 2000-05-08

Ownership

Persons with significant control

Name Kind Nature of control Notified Status
Travel Content Limited Corporate entity Shares 75–100%, Voting 75–100%, Appoints directors 2023-01-11 Active
Ink (Publishing) Holdings Limited Corporate entity Shares 75–100%, Voting 75–100%, Appoints directors, Significant influence 2016-04-06 Ceased 2023-01-11

Filing timeline

Last 20 of 228 total filings

Date Type Category Description
2026-09-30 AA accounts Accounts with accounts type full PDF
2026-09-15 CS01 confirmation-statement Confirmation statement with no updates PDF
2026-05-15 TM01 officers Termination director company with name termination date PDF
2025-12-23 AA accounts Accounts with accounts type full PDF
2025-08-29 CS01 confirmation-statement Confirmation statement with no updates PDF
2025-08-28 AD01 address Change registered office address company with date old address new address PDF
2025-03-11 MR04 mortgage Mortgage satisfy charge full PDF
2025-02-20 AA accounts Accounts with accounts type audit exemption subsiduary
2025-02-20 PARENT_ACC accounts Legacy
2025-02-20 GUARANTEE2 other Legacy
2025-02-20 AGREEMENT2 other Legacy
2024-09-05 CS01 confirmation-statement Confirmation statement with no updates PDF
2024-03-01 AA accounts Accounts with accounts type audit exemption subsiduary
2024-03-01 PARENT_ACC accounts Legacy
2024-02-01 AGREEMENT2 other Legacy
2024-02-01 GUARANTEE2 other Legacy
2023-09-11 CS01 confirmation-statement Confirmation statement with updates PDF
2023-04-18 PSC07 persons-with-significant-control Cessation of a person with significant control PDF
2023-04-18 PSC02 persons-with-significant-control Notification of a person with significant control PDF
2023-04-04 TM01 officers Termination director company with name termination date PDF

Public-record activity

Raw counts from Companies House — last 12–24 months

Filings
4

last 12 months

Capital events
0

last 24 months

Officers appointed
0

last 12 months

Officers resigned
1

last 12 months

Direct counts from the register. No score, no rating — see the Filing timeline for the underlying events.

Official Companies House page